The bracket system
UCR fees scale with power units. The smallest bracket (0 to 2 trucks) covers most owner-operators; the fee steps up at 3 to 5 units, 6 to 20, and beyond. Trailers do not count; power units do.
The deadline
Registration for the coming calendar year opens October 1 and is due by December 31. States begin enforcing in January: an unregistered carrier can be fined or held at roadside.
The markup trap
UCR is one of the most heavily marked-up filings in trucking. Third-party sites, some designed to look official, charge several times the government fee for the same registration. The official portal is ucr.gov; the whole cost is the bracket fee.